Need for Preventive Monitoring Protocols to Protect Museums from Weather Hazards

The readiness of museums and storage facilities for historical and cultural artifacts in Yazd Province was monitored and examined with the aim of identifying vulnerable points, preventing water infiltration, and controlling environmental conditions against winter weather hazards.

According to the reporter of Aria Heritage, according to meteorological warnings about the possibility of adverse weather conditions in the cold season, the preparedness of the museums and storage tanks of historical and cultural relics of Yazd province was monitored and investigated.

With the aim of preventing possible damage caused by rain, water infiltration, increase in humidity and disturbance in facilities, the condition of museums and reservoirs in Yazd province was investigated in the form of a monitoring form and preparation of museums and reservoirs in the cold season.

Experts emphasize that the protection of museum works in the cold season is only possible with a comprehensive approach and at three key levels:

1. Structural monitoring (roof): The first line of defense against water intrusion is a detailed examination of the condition of the roof, roof and surface water channels. Any defect in this part can lead to direct water penetration into the display and storage spaces.

2. Monitoring of the area and surroundings: managing the external space of the museum and ensuring that there is no accumulation of water in the area is of particular importance. Modifying water channels and preventing surface water from entering the building is one of the necessary measures in managing climate crises.

3. Environmental monitoring and showcases: The final level of protection is the precise control of humidity and temperature inside showcases and storage environments. Considering the high sensitivity of historical monuments to humidity changes, provision of environmental monitoring equipment and emergency power systems for the continuation of the operation of these equipments is an undeniable necessity.

The monitoring is done with the aim of identifying vulnerable points and providing the possibility of preventive action before possible incidents. Based on this, fixing water infiltration points, repairing vulnerable parts of the roof and ceiling, servicing facilities, predicting emergency equipment and identifying sensitive works are among the most important measures that can be effective in reducing possible damages caused by adverse weather conditions.

Finally, it is emphasized that the post-incident protection approach cannot replace preventive monitoring.

The important point in this is the fact that the successful implementation of preventive management and dealing with atmospheric hazards is not only within the capabilities of museums, but it is highly dependent on the close and coordinated cooperation of the executive bodies of the province and related organizations.